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What matters

OpenAI dumps 722 AI-made math papers on GitHub; Russia pounds Kyiv on Putin’s birthday; Merz and Macron eye a deal to loosen the 2035 combustion ban.


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  • Tech
  • AI
  • Science

OpenAI dumps 722 math manuscripts from an unreleased model on GitHub — and mathematicians want receipts

Sam Altman speaks at the OpenAI developers conference in San Francisco
The Verge / Getty Images
  • New public repo openai/math: 722 manuscripts in 372 result families, from an internal frontier model OpenAI hasn’t released (Apache-2.0). Released ~00:00 CEST.
  • OpenAI says the model was posed ~4,000 problems; the average accepted result used about three hours of ChatGPT Pro-equivalent thinking. Many, not all, proofs are formalised in Lean.
  • Claimed results include the four-dimensional Kakeya conjecture, a Riemann zeta zero-free region (Re(s) > 11/12) and the Hodge conjecture for CM abelian varieties; 10 families come with abridged reasoning summaries.
Why it matters — Hundreds of machine-made results at once, from a model nobody outside can run, push the question of who checks and gets credit for AI mathematics from theory to practice.
  • World
  • Europe

Russia hits Kyiv with missiles and drones on Putin’s 74th birthday, a night after Ukraine’s ~700-drone raid on Moscow

  • Explosions in Kyiv from ~02:15 CEST with a second missile wave two hours later; two people were found dead after a fire at a garage cooperative in Darnytskyi district.
  • Hits in Obolon (non-residential site) and Podil (warehouses); a residential building was damaged in Kremenchuk and transport infrastructure in Zaporizhzhia.
Why it matters — Both sides are now trading capital-scale strikes; expect more pressure on European air-defence deliveries.
  • Europe
  • Germany
  • Energy

FAZ: Merz and Macron are lining up a swap — Paris drops its veto on softening the 2035 combustion phase-out, Berlin bends on “Made in EU”

  • A joint Franco-German position paper is being drafted in the Chancellery and Élysée, to be presented before the EU summit at the end of next week.
  • Macron would stop blocking looser CO₂ fleet limits for cars; Merz would drop resistance to strict “Made in EU” rules in the Industrial Accelerator Act.
Why it matters — If it holds, the de facto end of the 2035 ban moves from a German wish to a Council majority within weeks.
  • Germany

Coalition committee meets today for the first time in three months; Spiegel poll: two in three Germans call Merz’s chancellorship a failure

Chancellor Friedrich Merz (right, CDU) talks with Finance Minister Lars Klingbeil (SPD), archive photo from 16 Sept 2026
WirtschaftsWoche / dpa, Michael Kappeler
  • Union and SPD leaders meet Wednesday on the reform course; no decisions on disputed items expected, possibly a timetable. SPD wants changes after the September state-election losses.
  • Flashpoints: Klingbeil’s planned sugar, tobacco and plastic taxes, a 2027 budget that may slip past year-end, pensions after 45 contribution years, and care-insurance finances.
Why it matters — Today shows whether the coalition resets after the AfD’s state-level gains or keeps drifting into open conflict.
  • Security
  • Tech

Hijacked .gh, .sl and .as registries let attackers mint real TLS certificates for Google and other big brands

  • Google: attackers compromised the three country-code TLD registries, rewrote authoritative DNS for selected domains and passed CA domain-validation checks.
  • Unauthorised certs covered “several Google domains” plus, per Certificate Transparency logs, “several leading global brands and widely used online services” (unnamed).
Why it matters — Domain validation is only as strong as the registry above you — a reminder that CAA and CT monitoring aren’t optional.
  • Security
  • AI

Anthropic opens Mythos-class cyber access to more defenders; Chrome 155’s patch list shows AI bug-hunting at scale

  • Anthropic merged Project Glasswing and its Cyber Verification Program into three tiers — Defense, Red Team, Specialized — all with Opus 5.5, Sonnet 5.5 and Mythos 5.1. Specialized is vetted with the US government.
  • Its numbers: Glasswing partners found ≥129,000 verified vulnerabilities Apr–Jul 2026 (>33,000 critical/high), plus 5,500 from Anthropic’s own open-source scanning.
Why it matters — Labs are now gating offensive capability by customer tier rather than refusing outright — and their models already show up all over browser patch notes.
  • Germany
  • Energy
  • Security

ZEIT: a hole in Sungrow’s inverter cloud put gigawatts of European solar one click from shutdown

ZEIT graphic: map of Europe dotted with networked solar installations, with aerial close-ups of individual plants
DIE ZEIT
  • An ethical hacker got into user, management and admin accounts on the Chinese maker’s cloud platform in late August without a password and could have switched off plants or pushed malware Europe-wide.
  • At times about 18 GW was reachable via the platform; Germany alone has ~250,000 Sungrow systems with 7.8 GW peak output.
Why it matters — Distributed solar is now grid-scale, but its remote-control plane still sits in vendor clouds with consumer-grade security.
  • Tech
  • Business

FT: SpaceX wants to raise $40bn — mostly bonds — to buy Nvidia AI chips

  • Per the FT’s sources: ~$10bn in bank loans and ~$30bn in bonds, led by Apollo, with Pimco in talks; closing expected in 2027.
  • Musk had already announced more Nvidia chips for xAI; companies didn’t comment and Pimco declined.
Why it matters — Debt-financed GPU buying on this scale is the kind of AI-capex leverage that bubble sceptics keep flagging.

Morning edition 11 stories 42 sources

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